Child Safety on the streets
Perhaps some of the parents of kids think that the article was not for him. More than one year will be held until the crumb will be as an adult to walk independently. All this is so. But the responsibility to bring up a child must be from a young age. The sooner you explain the rules of child safety on the street, the more likely that he will not forget science and can, if necessary, to take advantage of these lessons. Your task - to teach the child to behave in an extreme environment.
Victoria Beloborodova
Yard without risks
Today's kids are starting to walk without being accompanied by their parents much later than we do during his childhood. But prepare to separate a pipsqueak «return to the light» is predetermined. Indeed, walking along with kids, walk the entire yard, and pay attention to the most dangerous places: manholes, basements, attics, construction sites. It is important not simply to say: «This can not go! It's dangerous! »We need to effectively explain why not: in the hatch can fall down, the cellar door can someone close, and then the child will remain there in confinement (if the child locked in the basement does not need to scream and cry like anything better than to knock in the door - so probably someone will hear and come to the aid).
Greater risk may be of even cars parked near the house. Usually, babies clearly learn that with moving vehicles need to be very careful. But the car is not worth their concerns. Tell your child that the car can suddenly go, and the driver did not notice the kid who, playing hide and seek, hiding in the luggage compartment. Therefore, we can not run, and the more hiding around the cars, and if the machine is set under the ball, you should seek assistance from adults.
Kids love to play in the hospital, shop or «cook» dolls to lunch at the toy stove. To do this, they seem eager to close the growing plants (grass, flowers, leaves), collect the seeds. And this is not always used «ponaroshku». The child may try cooked «medicine» or puppet «Soup» for taste. But not all plants harmless as it might seem. For example, klescheviny, which in recent years and some entirely grown from porches of houses (popularly known as «Palm»), lethally poisonous seeds. Little enough to swallow a 2-3 seeds, to get serious poisoning. Be sure to explain your child that no plants, berries and seeds, blew off the street can not be taken into the mouth. A game is better to use harmless and well-known plants such as dandelion, plantain, ash.
Walking with the baby in the yard, you must firmly believe that there is no public sewer around the hatches. Statistics mercilessly: hundreds of children die and are injured for this reason. This will not help any warnings «look down» and «does not occur». In the excitement of mobile games kid may just not notice the danger. Therefore, do not expect to utilities, and take the initiative in their own hands: other parents spend with periodic audits and close the hatches boards.
Equipment Rules
Wearing a baby for a walk, carry out an audit of the clothes. Better that she was without shoes, which you can catch. Preferably, the shoes tightly fixed to the leg and not «slides». This will make the game more child safe.
Life on the playground
As well, that is, in the courtyards of playgrounds with swings! And as bad at the same time that they are! Recent heavy iron constructions are truly destructive force. And if they swing at high speed hit the child, it could end bad. The danger does not lie only tiny the birds, which were picked up close to the swing, while their mom enthusiastically gossip on the bench. And kids postarshe sometimes can not properly evaluate a safe distance. Therefore, you must clearly explain to the child, that approach can only swing to one side, and to bypass them - at a great distance. Sits down and you need to come off only when the swing stopped, and should not be with them to jump. Tell us about that, what could cause a breach of these rules.
Affects your child can and merry-go-round, if you do not observe basic safety rules. Just as in the case of swings, often mind crumbs that approach the vertiginous swings dangerously. First we need to wait until they stop, and only then settle on the seat. And, of course, firmly.
Any kid knows that lesenki, turnichki, rukohody, in a word, sports equipment - each is very interesting and funny. They develop agility, endurance, coordination of movements. And my mom would not be enough to prohibit polazit and hang on them. Of course, provided that the child will do all this with due caution. First of all, pay attention to the coverage of sports playground. If it is sand, grass, sawdust, or in extreme cases, fine gravel - feel free to release it baby. If the floor concreted or paved, it is better to look for another place to play. Teach your child to jump off with lesenki or horizontal bar. When a child is swinging on the crossbar, you need to jump in when the body begins the movement back. Otherwise, you can easily fall.
All kinds of slides - a favorite of kids entertainment. But mothers and папам pay attention to their condition before pipsqueak rolled to allow the breeze. If handrails or bortiki wooden slides, the parents need to check how well the treated surface so as to avoid the splinter in the children's pens. For kids preschool-high slides should not exceed 1.2 m. Check whether tselo cover slope slides whether it chipping. On the «correct» pipsqueak sliding hill without stopping until the very bottom and not off to the ground and detained in a special, elevated collar. The kid should know that the hill - not a place for dalliance. Raised and need to move carefully and accurately, to observe the queue and do not push other kids. This can lead to serious injury. Of course, all the time to stand next to the slide and do not necessarily care for the kid. It is better not to let the child out of sight, so that in time to respond to the dangerous behavior of children.